Gender-based violence during covid-19 lockdown: case study of a community in Lagos, Nigeria
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Authors
Wada, Ojima Zechariah
Olawade, David Bamidele
Amusa, Aminat Opeyemi
Moses, Jedidah Oluwadamisi
Eteng, Glory Jessica
Issue Date
2022-07-29
Type
Article
Language
en_US
Keywords
Gender-Based Violence , COVID-19 , Women , Girls , Assault
Alternative Title
Abstract
Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) has been identified to be one of the ripple effects of the global pandemic. In countries like Nigeria, the situation is hypothesized to be worse because of widespread poverty and gender inequalities.
Objective: To examine the exposure of females to GBV during the first 3 months of the COVID-19 lockdown.
Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a low-income community in Lagos. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to 130 respondents selected via systematic random sampling.
Results: The mean age of the respondents was 26.89 ± 8.67 years. Majority worked informal jobs, while only 50% had attained beyond primary education. Within the period, the respondents had been subjected to sexual (54.6%), physical (52.3%), verbal assault (41.5%), and online sexual harassment (45.4%); of which only 30% reported to the police. Furthermore, respondents subjected to sexual (p=0.004) and physical assault (p=0.032) during the period earned significantly less money than other respondents.
Conclusion: The fact that over 1 out of every 2 females was subjected to at least one form of GBV within the short timeframe shows how unsafe girls and women in low-income communities are. This calls for proactive community-level interventions to curb the GBV menace.
Description
Citation
Wada, O. Z., Olawade, D. B., Amusa, A. O., Moses, J. O., & Eteng, G. J. (2022). Gender-based violence during COVID-19 lockdown: case study of a community in Lagos, Nigeria. African Health Sciences, 22(2), 79–87. https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v22i2.10
Publisher
Nigeria. African Health Sciences