‘Even though a man takes the major role, he has no right to abuse’: future male leaders’ views on gender-based violence in Sri Lanka

Darj, Elisabeth; Wijewardena, Kumudu; Lindmark, Gunilla; Axemo, Pia

‘Even though a man takes the major role, he has no right to abuse’: future male leaders’ views on gender-based violence in Sri Lanka

Files

zgha-10-1348692.pdf (795.03 KB)

Authors

Darj, Elisabeth

Wijewardena, Kumudu

Lindmark, Gunilla

Axemo, Pia

Issue Date

2017-07-28

Type

Article

Language

en_US

Keywords

Qualitative , Gender Roles , Men’s Perspective , Future Leaders , Sri Lanka

Abstract

Background: Distinct gender roles influence gender inequality and build the foundation for gender-based violence. Violence against women is a major public health problem in all societies, and a violation of human rights. Prevalence surveys on gender-based violence have been published from Sri Lanka, but qualitative studies on men’s perceptions are lacking. Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore young educated Sri Lankan men’s perceptions of violence against women. Methods: Seven focus-group discussions were held. Men at the end of their university studies were purposefully selected. A topic guide was used, covering various scenarios of violence against women. Qualitative content analysis was carried out. Results: Four categories were developed through the analytic process: fixed gender roles – patriarchal values are accepted in society, female mobility control, and slowly changing attitudes; violence not accepted but still exists – sexual harassment exists everywhere, different laws for different people, female tolerance of violence, and men’s right to punish; multiple factors cause violence – alcohol, violent behavior is inherited, violence culturally accepted, low education, and lack of communication; and prevention of violence against women – both parents must engage and socialize girls and boys equally, life skills education, premarital counselling, working places value clarification, and more women in politics and boards are suggested. Conclusions: Medical and management students, possible future male leaders of the country, have suggestions of prevention strategies in life skills to reduce gender-based violence and to increase knowledge of health consequences with the aim of changing attitudes.

Citation

Darj, E., Wijewardena, K., Lindmark, G., & Axemo, P. (2017). 'Even though a man takes the major role, he has no right to abuse': future male leaders' views on gender-based violence in Sri Lanka. Global health action, 10(1), 1348692. https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2017.1348692

Publisher

Global Health Action