Assessing provider performance of intrapartum care using simulated encounters and clinical vignettes: a comparison study from Tanzania
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Authors
Young, Anna Marie P.
Marx, Melissa A.
Frost, Emily
Hazel, Elizabeth
Kabanywanyi, Abdunoor M.
Mohan, Diwakar
Issue Date
2021-10-15
Type
Article
Language
en_US
Keywords
Clinical Vignettes , Intrapartum Care , Measurement of Quality , Objective Structured Clinical Examination , Quality of Care , Simulated Encounters , Tanzania
Alternative Title
Abstract
Objective:
To compare clinical vignettes and objective structured clinical examinations (OSCE) as methods for assessing the quality of intrapartum care among skilled providers in rural primary‐level health facilities in Tanzania.
Methods:
Cross‐sectional study conducted at six health facilities in the Simiyu region of Tanzania. Providers were assessed using OSCE and clinical vignettes in spontaneous delivery, neonatal resuscitation, and management of postpartum hemorrhage. Trained researchers used a structured clinical checklist. The frequencies of items are presented as percentages and the agreement of the methods of assessment are reported using kappa statistics (high: kappa > 0.80, moderate: kappa = 0.60–0.80, low: kappa < 0.60).
Results:
Most healthcare providers were female (60.7%), registered nurses by training (29.0%), and worked in a dispensary (56.1%), with an average age of 33 years and an average of 7.4 years of experience in their respective professions. Five items had high agreement between OSCE and clinical vignettes: postpartum vital signs every 15 min, oxytocin within 1 min of birth, diagnosis of postpartum hemorrhage, elevating legs of the mother, and deciding on manual compression of the uterus.
Conclusion:
OSCE and clinical vignettes should be viewed as complimentary to one another in the assessment of provider knowledge and skill, with priority given to OSCE, particularly in intrapartum care.
Description
Citation
Young, A. M. P., Marx, M. A., Frost, E., Hazel, E., Kabanywanyi, A. M., & Mohan, D. (2022). Assessing provider performance of intrapartum care using simulated encounters and clinical vignettes: A comparison study from Tanzania. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 158(1), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13947
Publisher
International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: The Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics