Prevalence of symptoms suggestive of reproductive tract infections/sexually transmitted infections in women in an urban area of Ludhiana

dc.contributor.authorPhilip, Preethi S.
dc.contributor.authorBenjamin, Anoop I.
dc.contributor.authorSengupta, Paramita
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-15T08:22:21Z
dc.date.available2022-10-15T08:22:21Z
dc.date.issued2013-12
dc.description.abstractBackground: RTIs/STIs present a huge burden of disease, adversely impact reproductive health, and cause suffering for both men and women with consequences more devastating and widespread among women. These infections often go undiagnosed and untreated. Objectives: 1) To identify the most common reported symptoms of RTI/STI among married women aged 15-44 years in an urban population of Ludhiana. 2) To identify important risk factors associated with symptoms of RTI/STI in the study population. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among married women aged 15-44 years in an urban area in Ludhiana, using the WHO-Syndromic Approach for diagnosis and management of RTIs/STIs. The sample consisted of 260 eligible women obtained by systematic random sampling, from amongst those residing in the population served by one MPHW (F). Results: The prevalence of symptoms suggestive of RTIs/STIs in the study population was found to be 17.3%. The most common symptoms reported by the women sufferers were urinary (dysuria 57.8%, frequent urination 53.3%), followed by dyspareunia (26.7%), unusual vaginal discharge (24.4%) and vaginal itching (22.2%). Age 35-44 years, gravidity >4, education high school/above, joint families, history of abortion, and using ordinary cloth during menstruation were found to be significant risk factors. 64.4% of those with symptoms were untreated, 68.7% of those treated reported partial relief, most of those treated preferred private doctors, and the partners were not treated.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPhilip, P. S., Benjamin, A. I., & Sengupta, P. (2013). Prevalence of symptoms suggestive of reproductive tract infections/sexually transmitted infections in women in an urban area of Ludhiana. Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS, 34(2), 83–88. https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7184.120537en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.4103/0253-7184.120537
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14041/2577
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherIndian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDSen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectPrevalenceen_US
dc.subjectReproductive Tract Infectionsen_US
dc.subjectSexually Transmitted Infectionsen_US
dc.subjectWomen of Reproductive Age Groupen_US
dc.subjectSyndromic Diagnosisen_US
dc.titlePrevalence of symptoms suggestive of reproductive tract infections/sexually transmitted infections in women in an urban area of Ludhianaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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