Acquiring of knowledge about sexual health by blind people: an action research*
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Authors
França, Inacia Sátiro Xavier de
Coura, Alexsandro Silva
Sousa, Francisco Stélio de
Aragão, Jamilly da Silva
Silva, Arthur Felipe Rodrigues
Santos, Sérgio Ribeiro dos
Issue Date
2019-07-18
Type
Article
Language
en_US
Keywords
Nursing , Sexual Health , Blindness , Sexually Transmitted Diseases , Knowledge , Health Education
Alternative Title
Abstract
Objective:
to evaluate knowledge about sexual health, with blind people, before and after educational intervention.
Method:
action research conducted with 58 blind people enrolled in a philanthropic educational institution. A form with sociodemographic and knowledge variables about Sexually Transmitted Infections was used. The Chi-square and Fisher tests were performed.
Results:
men presented higher frequency of alcoholism (p <0.001) and illicit drugs (p = 0.006). It was found that they used a male condom more frequently than women using a female condom (p = 0.003), although they had more knowledge about the prevention of Sexually Transmitted Infections (p = 0.006). Among these infections, Trichomonas vaginalis (52.4%) was more frequent. Knowledge gaps on risk factors and safe sex were identified. After the intervention, an increase in the knowledge about sexual health was detected.
Conclusion:
the educational intervention, in the light of problematizing pedagogy, (re) constructed the knowledge on sexual health, empowering the participants regarding the prevention of Sexually Transmitted Infections. Therefore, it is necessary that nurses carry out educational interventions with this clientele, aiming to soften deficits of knowledge about the thematic in screen.
Description
Citation
França, I. S. X., Coura, A. S., Sousa, F. S., Aragão, J. D. S., Silva, A. F. R., & Santos, S. R. D. (2019). Acquiring of knowledge about sexual health by blind people: an action research. Aquisição de conhecimentos sobre saúde sexual por pessoas cegas: uma pesquisa-ação. Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 27, e3163. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3006.3163
Publisher
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem