Facility-level determinants of quality routine intrapartum care in Afghanistan

dc.contributor.authorLydon, Megan M.
dc.contributor.authorMaruf, Farzana
dc.contributor.authorTappis, Hannah
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-20T15:57:50Z
dc.date.available2022-12-20T15:57:50Z
dc.date.issued2021-06-23
dc.description.abstractBackground: Although there have been notable improvements in availability and utilization of maternal health care in Afghanistan over the last few decades, risk of maternal mortality remains very high. Previous studies have highlighted gaps in quality of emergency obstetric and newborn care practices, however, little is known about the quality of routine intrapartum care at health facilities in Afghanistan. Methods: We analyzed a subset of data from the 2016 Afghanistan Maternal and Newborn Health Quality of Care Assessment that comprised of observations of labor, delivery and immediate post-partum care, as well as health facility assessments and provider interviews across all accessible public health facilities with an average of five or more births per day in the preceding year (N = 77). Using the Quality of the Process of Intrapartum and Immediate Postpartum Care index, we calculated a quality of care score for each observation. We conducted descriptive and bivariate analyses and built a multivariate linear regression model to identify facility-level factors associated with quality of care scores. Results: Across 665 childbirth observations, low quality of care was observed such that no health facility type received an average quality score over 56%. The multivariate regression model indicated that availability of routine labor and delivery supplies, training in respectful maternity care, perceived gender equality for training opportunities, recent supervision, and observation during supervision have positive, statistically significant associations with quality of care. Conclusions: Quality of routine intrapartum care at health facilities in Afghanistan is concerningly low. Our analysis suggests that multi-faceted interventions are needed to address direct and indirect contributors to quality of care including clinical care practices, attention to client experiences during labor and childbirth, and attention to staff welfare and opportunities, including gender equality within the health workforce.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLydon, M. M., Maruf, F., & Tappis, H. (2021). Facility-level determinants of quality routine intrapartum care in Afghanistan. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 21(1), 438. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03916-0en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.1186/s12884-021-03916-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14041/4855
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherBMC Pregnancy and Childbirthen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectAfghanistanen_US
dc.subjectMaternal Healthen_US
dc.subjectChildbirthen_US
dc.subjectQuality of Careen_US
dc.subjectRespectful Maternity Careen_US
dc.subjectHealth Systemsen_US
dc.subjectGenderen_US
dc.titleFacility-level determinants of quality routine intrapartum care in Afghanistanen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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