Microplastics: a threat for male fertility
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Authors
D’Angelo, Stefania
Meccariello, Rosaria
Issue Date
2021-03-01
Type
Article
Language
en_US
Keywords
Microplastics , Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals , Reproduction , Spermatogenesis , Spermatozoa , Male Fertility
Alternative Title
Abstract
Much of the planet is swimming in discarded plastic, which is harming animal and possibly human health. Once at sea, sunlight, wind, and wave action break down plastic waste into small particles: the microplastics (MPs). Currently, particular attention has been drawn to their effects on aquatic environments but the health risks, especially in mammals, are poorly known. These non-biodegradable materials can act as a vector for environmental pollutants, can be ingested by humans in food and water, and can enter and accumulate in human tissues with a possible risk for heath. Recent studies revealed the deleterious effects of MPs exposure in male reproduction and sperm quality, making them a potential hazard to reproductive success. This manuscript summarizes the main changes in sperm quality along the lifespan and the upcoming studies on the effects of MPs in male fertility in mammals.
Description
Citation
D'Angelo, S., & Meccariello, R. (2021). Microplastics: A Threat for Male Fertility. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(5), 2392. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052392
Publisher
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health