Validation of a questionnaire to measure sexual health knowledge and understanding (sexual health questionnaire) in Nepalese secondary school: a psychometric process

dc.contributor.authorAcharya, Dev Raj
dc.contributor.authorThomas, Malcolm
dc.contributor.authorCann, Rosemary
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-17T15:54:34Z
dc.date.available2022-12-17T15:54:34Z
dc.date.issued2016-06-23
dc.description.abstractBackground: School-based sex education has the potential to prevent unwanted pregnancy and to promote positive sexual health at the individual, family and community level. Objectives: To develop and validate a sexual health questionnaire to measure young peoples’ sexual health knowledge and understanding (SHQ) in Nepalese secondary school. Materials and Methods: Secondary school students (n = 259, male = 43.63%, female = 56.37%) and local experts (n = 9, male = 90%, female = 10%) were participated in this study. Evaluation processes were; content validity (>0.89), plausibility check (>95), item-total correlation (>0.3), factor loading (>0.4), principal component analysis (4 factors Kaiser's criterion), Chronbach's alpha (>0.65), face validity and internal consistency using test-retest reliability (P > 0.05). Results: The principal component analysis revealed four factors to be extracted; sexual health norms and beliefs, source of sexual health information, sexual health knowledge and understanding, and level of sexual awareness. Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) measure of sampling adequacy demonstrated that the patterns of correlations are relatively compact (>0.80). Chronbach's alpha for each factors were above the cut-off point (0.65). Face validity indicated that the questions were clear to the majority of the respondent. Moreover, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) in the responses to the items at two time points at seven weeks later. Conclusions: The finding suggests that SHQ is a valid and reliable instrument to be used in schools to measure sexual health knowledge and understanding. Further analysis such as structured equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis could make the questionnaire more robust and applicable to the wider school population.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAcharya, D. R., Thomas, M., & Cann, R. (2016). Validation of a questionnaire to measure sexual health knowledge and understanding (Sexual Health Questionnaire) in Nepalese secondary school: A psychometric process. Journal of education and health promotion, 5, 18. https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9531.184560en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.4103/2277-9531.184560
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14041/4807
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Education and Health Promotionen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectPsychometric Propertiesen_US
dc.subjectQuestionnairesen_US
dc.subjectSecondary Schoolen_US
dc.subjectSexual Healthen_US
dc.titleValidation of a questionnaire to measure sexual health knowledge and understanding (sexual health questionnaire) in Nepalese secondary school: a psychometric processen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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