Knowledge and awareness regarding menstruation and HIV/AIDS among schoolgoing adolescent girls

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Authors
Jain, Rakhi
Anand, Puneet
Dhyani, Anuj
Bansal, Deshant
Issue Date
2017-01
Type
Article
Language
en_US
Keywords
Menstruation , HIV , Menstrual Hygiene , Sanitary Pads
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Abstract
Introduction: Menstruation in our country is associated with various myths and restrictions leading to lack of awareness among adolescent girls. Insufficient menstrual hygiene practices are the cause of stress associated with menstruation and reproductive tract infections. Sexually transmitted infections and HIV/AIDS are not openly discussed in our society making adolescents vulnerable to them. Aim: To assess the knowledge of school going adolescent girls regarding menstrual hygiene and HIV/AIDS. Materials and methods: Girls studying in class 8th-12th standard and who have attained menarche were included in the study. A predesigned questionnaire, which consisted of questions related to menstrual awareness and knowledge about HIV/AIDS was used for data collection. Data was analysed using SPSS software and results were interpreted into percentages. Results: 282 girls took part in the study. Mean age of girls was 14.70 ± 1.5 years. Median age of girls was 15 years. Knowledge regarding menstrual hygiene and HIV/AIDS was found to be only satisfactory leaving a scope of improvement. Mother was the main source of information regarding both menstruation and HIV/AIDS. Conclusion: A comprehensive health education programme involving mothers is required to remove various misconceptions and taboos associated with menstruation and make it a pleasant experience for adolescent girls. Information, education and awareness programmes need to be strengthened to spread awareness regarding HIV/AIDS.
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Jain, R., Anand, P., Dhyani, A., & Bansal, D. (2017). Knowledge and awareness regarding menstruation and HIV/AIDS among schoolgoing adolescent girls. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 6(1), 47–51. https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.214970
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Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
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